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CH·01 / C DORIAN
II

C Dorian

Soulful, minor but with hope — built from A♯ major
in
PARENT FAMILY · A♯ MAJ

All 7 modes share the same parent scale (A♯ major). C Dorian is the II mode.

#ModeDiatonic chordsMood
I A♯ Ionian A♯maj7 – Cm7 – Dm7 – D♯maj7 – F7 – Gm7 – Am7♭5 Happy, bright, resolved
II C Dorian Cm7 – Dm7 – D♯maj7 – F7 – Gm7 – Am7♭5 – A♯maj7 Soulful, minor but with hope
III D Phrygian Dm7 – D♯maj7 – F7 – Gm7 – Am7♭5 – A♯maj7 – Cm7 Dark, tense, Spanish/flamenco
IV D♯ Lydian D♯maj7 – F7 – Gm7 – Am7♭5 – A♯maj7 – Cm7 – Dm7 Dreamy, floating, ethereal
V F Mixolydian F7 – Gm7 – Am7♭5 – B♭maj7 – Cm7 – Dm7 – E♭maj7 Bluesy, dominant, rock
VI G Aeolian Gm7 – Am7♭5 – A♯maj7 – Cm7 – Dm7 – D♯maj7 – F7 Melancholic, natural minor
VII A Locrian Am7♭5 – A♯maj7 – Cm7 – Dm7 – D♯maj7 – F7 – Gm7 Unstable, tense, dissonant
SCALE · 7 NOTES · 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7
C D D♯ F G A A♯
Formula: 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7

The Dorian scale on C contains the notes C, D, D♯, F, G, A, A♯. The pentatonic subset is C, D, F, G, A♯.

Characteristic note: the natural 6th separates Dorian from the minor (Aeolian).
DIATONIC 7ths · CHORD PAD
I
Cm7
II
Dm7
III
D♯maj7
IV
F7
V
Gm7
VI
Am7♭5
VII
A♯maj7
▸ Play C Dorian over Cm7 and F7 progressions.
FRETBOARD · STANDARD TUNING · 15F● LIVE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 E B G D A E F C D# A# F A G D A# F C G D# A C G D A A# F D# A# D A C G D# A# F C D A F C G D D# A# D# G D A F C D# A# F A
CHARACTER · SOULFUL, MINOR BUT WITH HOPE
SOULFUL, MINOR BUT WITH HOPE

C Dorian is a minor mode with a soulful, minor but with hope character. It is the II mode of A♯ major — it uses the same 7 notes as A♯ Ionian but is rooted on C, which shifts the harmonic focus and creates a completely different sound. The tonic chord is Cm7.

Where to use C Dorian

Jazz, blues-rock, funk, Latin.

Famous examples

  • So What (Miles Davis)
  • Oye Como Va
  • Scarborough Fair
What makes it distinctive: the natural 6th separates Dorian from the minor (Aeolian).