CH·01 / F LYDIAN
IV
F Lydian
Dreamy, floating, ethereal — built from C major
PARENT FAMILY · C MAJ
All 7 modes share the same parent scale (C major). F Lydian is the IV mode.
| # | Mode | Diatonic chords | Mood |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | C Ionian | Cmaj7 – Dm7 – Em7 – Fmaj7 – G7 – Am7 – Bm7♭5 | Happy, bright, resolved |
| II | D Dorian | Dm7 – Em7 – Fmaj7 – G7 – Am7 – Bm7♭5 – Cmaj7 | Soulful, minor but with hope |
| III | E Phrygian | Em7 – Fmaj7 – G7 – Am7 – Bm7♭5 – Cmaj7 – Dm7 | Dark, tense, Spanish/flamenco |
| IV | F Lydian | Fmaj7 – G7 – Am7 – Bm7♭5 – Cmaj7 – Dm7 – Em7 | Dreamy, floating, ethereal |
| V | G Mixolydian | G7 – Am7 – Bm7♭5 – Cmaj7 – Dm7 – Em7 – Fmaj7 | Bluesy, dominant, rock |
| VI | A Aeolian | Am7 – Bm7♭5 – Cmaj7 – Dm7 – Em7 – Fmaj7 – G7 | Melancholic, natural minor |
| VII | B Locrian | Bm7♭5 – Cmaj7 – Dm7 – Em7 – Fmaj7 – G7 – Am7 | Unstable, tense, dissonant |
SCALE · 7 NOTES · 1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
Formula: 1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7
The Lydian scale on F contains the notes F, G, A, B, C, D, E. The pentatonic subset is F, G, A, C, D.
Characteristic note: the ♯4 (raised fourth) gives it a dreamy, floating quality.
DIATONIC 7ths · CHORD PAD
I
Fmaj7
II
G7
III
Am7
IV
Bm7♭5
V
Cmaj7
VI
Dm7
VII
Em7
▸ Play F Lydian over Fmaj7 and G7 progressions.
FRETBOARD · STANDARD TUNING · 15F● LIVE
CHARACTER · DREAMY, FLOATING, ETHEREAL
DREAMY, FLOATING, ETHEREAL
F Lydian is a major mode with a dreamy, floating, ethereal character. It is the IV mode of C major — it uses the same 7 notes as C Ionian but is rooted on F, which shifts the harmonic focus and creates a completely different sound. The tonic chord is Fmaj7.
Where to use F Lydian
Film music, jazz, progressive rock.
Famous examples
- The Simpsons theme
- Flying (Beatles)
- Lydian film scores
What makes it distinctive: the ♯4 (raised fourth) gives it a dreamy, floating quality.
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